Are you suffering from bleeding gums, bad breath, or loose teeth? If yes, then it’s high time to consult your dentist. Periodontal disease is a common dental problem that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss and other serious health complications. We will discuss periodontal disease treatment based on the disease stage to help you understand how to manage this condition effectively. Discover everything you need to know about treating periodontal disease!
Different stages of periodontal fisease
There are three stages of periodontal disease: gingivitis, early periodontitis, and advanced periodontitis.
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of periodontal disease. It is characterized by inflammation of the gums. Gingivitis is often caused by plaque buildup on the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. If plaque is not removed, it can harden and turn into tartar. Tartar can irritate the gums and lead to gingivitis. Symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen, or bleeding gums.
Early periodontitis is more advanced than gingivitis. In addition to inflammation of the gums, early periodontitis causes the loss of bone around the teeth. This can cause the teeth to become loose or even fall out. Early periodontitis is often caused by plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth. Other factors that may contribute to early periodontitis include smoking, diabetes, genetic factors, and certain medications. Symptoms of early periodontitis include bleeding gums, receding gums, and loose teeth.
Advanced periodontitis is the most serious stage of Periodontal disease . Advanced Periodontal disease causes extensive damage to the bones and tissues that support your teeth . This damage can eventually lead to tooth loss . Advanced Periodontal disease is often caused by plaque , tartar buildup ,and calculus (hardened plaque). Other factors that may contribute to advanced periodontitis include smoking , diabetes, genetic factors, and certain medications. Symptoms of advanced periodontitis include persistent bad breath, bleeding gums, extreme sensitivity to temperature changes in the mouth, receding gums, loose teeth, and gaps between teeth.
Early stage periodontal disease
While there are many different stages of periodontal disease, early stage disease is the most treatable. In this stage, gingivitis has not yet progressed to periodontitis, and the damage to your gum tissue and bone is reversible.
If you have early stage disease, your dentist or periodontist will likely recommend a professional cleaning and a good at-home oral care routine. They may also recommend special mouthwashes or toothpastes to help control the build-up of plaque and bacteria. In some cases, they may prescribe antibiotics to help clear the infection.
If you catch early stage disease in its earliest stages, you can often treat it successfully without any further progression or damage. However, it’s important to remember that even in its early stages, periodontal disease is a serious condition that needs to be treated by a professional. If you think you may have periodontal disease, don’t hesitate to contact your dentist or periodontist for an evaluation.
Treatment for periodontal disease
Periodontal disease is a serious infection of the gums that can damage the bone and connective tissue supporting your teeth. It’s important to get regular checkups and cleanings from your dentist or dental hygienist to help prevent periodontal disease, or to catch it early and treat it before it becomes severe.
There are different stages of periodontal disease, and treatment will be based on the stage of your disease.
Stage 1: Gingivitis – Gingivitis is the early stage of periodontal disease. At this stage, the gums are inflamed but there is no sign of damage to the bone or connective tissue. Treatment for gingivitis includes a professional cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist to remove plaque and tartar from teeth, as well as daily brushing and flossing at home.
Stage 2: Periodontitis – Periodontitis is a more advanced stage of periodontal disease. At this stage, the gums are inflamed and there is some loss of bone and connective tissue around the teeth. Treatment for periodontitis includes a deep cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist to remove plaque and tartar from teeth, as well as daily brushing and flossing at home. In some cases, you may also need to take medication to help control the infection.
Stage 3: Advanced Periodontitis – Advanced periodontitis is the most severe stage of periodontal disease. At this stage, the gums are inflamed and there is significant loss of bone and connective tissue around the teeth. Treatment for advanced periodontitis includes a deep cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist to remove plaque and tartar from teeth, as well as daily brushing and flossing at home. In some cases, you may also need to take medication to help control the infection. Surgery may also be needed to restore lost bone and tissue.
How to prevent periodontal disease
To prevent periodontal disease, it is important to brush and floss your teeth regularly. You should also see your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. If you have any risk factors for periodontal disease, such as diabetes, you should be extra vigilant in taking care of your teeth and gums.
Treatment options for each stage of periodontal disease
The first stage of periodontal disease is gingivitis, which is when the gums become inflamed. The second stage is when the inflammation has spread to the bones and tissues that support the teeth. The third stage is when the inflammation has destroyed these supporting structures and the teeth begin to loosen.
The best way to treat gingivitis is to brush and floss regularly, and to see a dentist or periodontist for a professional cleaning. If the gingivitis is severe, you may need antibiotics to clear the infection.
Periodontitis can be more difficult to treat, but it’s important to catch it early. Treatment options include scaling and root planing (a deep cleaning), oral antibiotics, and surgery. In some cases, the teeth may need to be removed.
If you have advanced periodontitis, you may need aggressive treatment, which could include multiple cleanings, special mouth rinses, prescription-strength toothpaste, and even laser therapy. You may also need surgery to regenerate lost bone or tissue.
When to see a dentist for treatment in Houston
If you have any concerns about your gum health, it’s important to see a dentist for treatment. In Houston, the first step in treatment is usually a consultation with a periodontist, who will determine the severity of your disease and recommend a course of treatment.
If your periodontal disease is caught in its early stages, then a deep cleaning may be all that is needed to treat it. This involves removing tartar and plaque from below the gum line, which can help to reduce inflammation and improve gum health.
If your disease is more advanced, you may require additional treatments such as scaling and root planing (SRP). This involves removing tartar and bacteria from the root surfaces of teeth, which can help to reduce inflammation and improve gum health. In some cases, surgery may also be required to treat advanced periodontal disease.
